Portfolio Management
Rule Number One.
Keep your investing money separate from the money you need to live on. There is
an old racetrack saying, ‘Scared money never wins’ and it is the truth. In
other words don’t bet the rent money on the horses or the stocks.
There is a lot of
talk about asset allocation in the financial world. I largely ignore it. If you
are a passive index investor it does have some merit but if you are a stock
picker like me you don’t need it. This world is filled with two types of people,
95 percent of them want take your power away from you (the church, the medical
world, the financial world, the media, and probably the government as well) and
there is maybe 5 percent who want to empower you. Generally they will not sound
like everybody else and tend to go their own way. I say this to warn you about
the financial industry. There is just so much bad advice going on out there. Look
at it this way, you go to a party and say pleased to meet you while at the same
time you’re thinking what an asshole. You say one thing outwardly but are
thinking something different inwardly. This applies to all of us as individuals
but more importantly it applies to all the so called organizations of the world
(governments, financial institutions, medical establishment, the church). They
all say one thing but are thinking something else. Think about how the big
Banks all talk about the great service they provide you with while they hit you
with hidden service charges. So take what the financial world tells you with a
grain of salt. End of paragraph.
Take your investing
money and separate it into two piles. One pile will be to buy stocks with while
they other will be in cash. If you’re a conservative careful investor you might
want to have 50 percent in cash and 50 percent in stocks. If you are more
aggressive it might be 10 percent in cash and 90 percent in stocks. The Current
Market Environment discussed a few posts ago will guide you in this area. And
forget Bonds. They are not setup for the small retail investor. Just my opinion
of course, if the markets are looking rocky you may want to hide out in a bond
ETF for awhile, it’s up to you. Let experience be your guide as it has been for
me.
Another thing is to
spread your risk. You do not want to put all your money into three stocks. You
need to diversify your holdings but you don’t want to over diversify either. I
would say you should own at least 10 stocks preferably more to be properly
diversified. And you would want them in different industry groups as well. I
personally hold 22 stocks in the financial services, industrial, tech, energy,
commercial real estate, infrastructure, healthcare, manufacturing and food
exporters areas etc…and each industry group will have sub groups within them. I also own several Master Limited Partnerships. It all
comes back to spreading your risk because random events can occur disrupting
your portfolio so you have to have it structured so you won’t be shaken out of
your holdings.
I have most of my
money in what I feel are my best ideas so my portfolio does not have an equal
amount invested in each position. When you start off you probably don’t want to
do this but as I have said before let experience be your guide. As you gain
more experience you may want to weight some of your holdings heavier than
others.
And lastly all of my
investments are in Canada as
I find Canada
to be a fairly inefficient market. Some will tell you, you have to be invested
globally but as many of my companies do much of their business abroad I already
have global exposure. I guess that’s it. If I’ve forgotten anything I will talk
about it in future posts. The first 5 posts I’ve done pretty much encapsulate
my approach to the markets so far but I am still learning.
This is my 5th
post in two days after starting this blog yesterday. I have looked upon what I
have done and it is not bad but I am tired and will rest even though this isn’t
the seventh day.
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